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French
  Worldvisitguide > Places > Louvre Museum > Flemish and Northern Painting > Marie de' Medici cycle > The Triumph of Truth
The Triumph of Truth
The Triumph of Truth

Date : approx. between 1622 and 1625

Dimensions : 1,60 m x 3,94 m
Material : Oil on canvas
Acquisition : Sénat (1815)
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Louvre Museum
Marie de' Medici cycle
Richelieu Wing - Second floor - Section 18
Item 21 on 24
Flemish and Northern Painting
Painting (Tableau historique)

Area related
Paris (France)
Site related :





Description   

The last painting in the cycle, The Triumph of Truth, is a purely allegorical depiction of King Louis XIII and his mother, the Queen, reconciling before heaven. The Queen and Louis XIII are depicted floating in heaven, connected by the symbol of concordia, which demonstrates her sons' forgiveness and the peace that was reached between them. Below, Saturn raises Veritas to heaven which symbolizes truth being, "brought to the light", as well as the reconciliation between the Queen and her son. The illustrations of Time and Truth occupy almost 3/4 of the lower canvas. The upper part of the canvas is filled with renderings of Marie and her son. In the composition, Marie is depicted as much larger than her son and occupies much more space. Her larger, less obscured body is turned frontally on the picture plane, which emphasizes her importance. Her importance is further highlighted by her equal height to her son, the King. Her son who is obscured in part by the Wing of Time, kneels before the queen and presents her with the token of amity, the clasped hands and flaming heart within a laurel crown. Compositionally, Rubens gives the queen greater importance in this panel through the use of gestures and gazes. In the work, Truth gestures toward the Queen while Time looks toward her from below. Both figures ignore the King. Rubens artfully projected both mother and son into the future, depicting them as more aged and mature than in the preceding panel (Peace is Confirmed in Heaven). It is at this point that the Medici Cycle changes to the subject of the Queen Mother's reign. With the death of son Louis' court favorite, Charles d'Albert de Luynes, mother and son reconcile. Marie receives ultimate vindication by being re-admitted to the Council of State in January of 1622. This picture represents how time thus uncovers the truth in correspondence to the relationship between Marie and her son.

The final painting coincided with Marie's interest in politics after the death of her husband. She believed that diplomacy should be obtained through marriage and it is the marriage of her daughter Henrietta Maria to Charles I that rushed the completion of the Medici Cycle.

Item(s) related   
Louvre Museum :
Marie de' Medici cycle
The Birth of the Princess
April 26, 1573
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Presentation of Her Portrait to Henri IV
Henri IV reçoit le portrait de Marie de Médicis
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
[edit] The Wedding by Proxy of Marie de' Medici to King Henri IV
Mariage par procuration de Marie de Médicis et de Henri IV à Florence le 5 octobre 1600
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Disembarkation at Marseilles
Débarquement de Marie de Médicis à Marseille le 3 novembre 1600
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Birth of the Dauphin at Fontainebleau
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Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Meeting of Marie de' Medici and Henri IV at Lyons
Entrevue du roi et de Marie de Médicis à Lyon le 9 novembre 1600
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Consignment of the Regency
Henri IV part pour la guerre d'Allemagne et confie à la reine le gouvernement de son royaume
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Coronation in Saint-Denis
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Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 7,27 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Death of Henri IV and the Proclamation of the Regency
L'Apothéose d'Henri IV et la proclamation de la Régence (14 mai 1610)
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 7,27 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Council of the Gods
Tableau mythologique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 7,02 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Regent Militant : The Victory at Jülich
Le triomphe de Juliers (1er septembre 1610)
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Exchange of the Princesses at the Spanish Border
L'échange des deux princesses sur la rivière d'Andaye (9 novembre 1615)
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Felicity of the Regency of Marie de' Medici
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
Louis XIII Comes of Age
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Flight from Blois
La reine s'enfuit du château de Blois dans la nuit du 21 au 22 février 1619
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Negotiations at Angoulême
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Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
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Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
The Queen Opts for Security
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
Reconciliation of the Queen and her Son
a réconciliation de la reine et de son fils Louis XIII après la mort du connétable (15 décembre 1621)
Tableau historique
Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 3,94 m x 2,95 m
circa from 1622 to 1625
Portrait of Marie de' Medici
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Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
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The Portraits of The Queen's Parents
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Ecole française - Période baroque
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Ecole flamande - Période Baroque
Petrus Paulus Rubens
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circa from 1622 to 1625
Rubens et la peinture flamande du XVIIème siècle - I
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Thème mythologique
Petrus Paulus Rubens
Sizes : 50 cm x 64 cm
circa from 1622 to 1625
Related article(s)   

Commande de la reine Marie de Médicis à Rubens
En 1622, la reine Marie de Médicis, veuve d'Henri IV et mère de Louis XIII, commande à Rubens une suite de vingt-quatre tableaux pour décorer la galerie occidentale du premier étage de son palais du Luxembourg à Paris (actuel Sénat).
Sur la mort du Roi Louis XIII
Poème de Pierre Corneille

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