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  Worldvisitguide > Places > Shrines and Temples... > Outdoor Architecture > Ishidorii
Ishidorii
Torii de granit
Section 26 on 40

Shrines and Temples of Nikko
Outdoor Architecture

1618

Area related : Nikko

Important Cultural Properties (Japan) (Définitif) : 1908
UNESCO World Heritage Site (Définitif) : 1999

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The Ishidorii has remained in its original form since its construction. The torii gate is made out of 15 blocks of stone, instead of wood, which is the material usually used for torii.
History   
Nagamasa Kuroda dedicated the Ishidorii in 1618. It is one of the best three stone-made torii gates in Japan, and the biggest among the stone-made torii gates in Edo period. Other two torii gates are located in Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto, and Hachimangu Shrine in Kamakura.

Emperor Gomizunoo wrote "Tosho-daigongen" (Divine designation of Ieyasu Tokugawa) on the frame put on the upper side of the Ishidorii. Main material of the Ishidorii was the granite produced in Fukuoka prefecture. Each material is connected by axle, and crossbars have caves in order to be lightweight. Joint of the crossbars was slipped widely by the earthquake in 1949, but it shifted back to the original place by aftershock.
Description   
The Ishidorii has a unique structure well designed to resist earthquakes. The primary top rail and the secondary top rail, called Kasagi and Shimaki, are hollowed in order to minimize the weight and a pair of grafted stone columns are set to support them.
More pictures   
 
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