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   China > Pékin > Forbidden City > Pavilion of Cheerful Melodies
Pavilion of Cheerful Melodies
Pavilion of Cheerful Melodies
Chang Yin Ge
Section 42 on 58

Forbidden City
Outdoor Architecture

Histoire de la Chine
Qing Dynasty (from 1644 to 1911)

between 1776 and 1817

Area related : Pékin

UNESCO World Heritage Site (Définitif) : 1987

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This pavilion was constructed in 1776 (the 41st year of the Qianlong reign period of the Qing Dynasty). In 1817 (the 22nd year of the Jiaqing reign period), a three-story opera stage, the largest stage in the palace, was added to the pavilion. The pavilion is 20.71 meters high, with a construction area on 685.94 square meters.
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Description   
The upper story of the stage is called "Happiness Stage", the middle on "Position Stage", and the lower story, 'Longevity Stage". Longevity Stage has five trapdoors leading to the basemant, and three trapdoors in the ceiling, leading to the Position Stage. By the trapdoors, there are capstans and wheels, allowing dramatic entrances and exits of supernatural beings, ghosts and demons. During large-scale performances actors and actresses appeared on the three stories at the same time. The stage can hold 1.000 people. This pavilion faces Yue Shi Lou (Pavilion of Reading) to the north. The two words "Chang Yon" signify loud and cheerful sounds.
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